One of Utah’s largest hospitals nearly ran out of donated blood this weekend, and on Monday delayed at least one surgery to avoid running out again.
Now health experts are pleading for donors in coming weeks as blood shortages sweep the nation.
“This weekend we had a point where we didn’t have a single O-positive unit on our shelf. That was the scariest time in my 30 years of transfusion medicine,” said Dr. Sarah Illstrup, who oversees clinical pathology at Intermountain Medical Center.
Staff at the hospital spent hours scrounging for more blood at other Utah hospitals, with health centers from Logan to St. George shuttling blood to the Murray hospital — even if they could only spare a couple of units from their own depleted supplies, Illstrup said.
Now Utah hospitals are looking at delaying some elective surgeries because they aren’t sure they’ll have enough blood. After the weekend shortfall, Intermountain Medical Center on Monday canceled one surgery “out of an abundance of caution,” said spokesman Jess Gomez.
“There’s a critical need,” Gomez said. “We typically see a lot of traumas during the summer as people are out and about.”
But blood donations slowed dramatically during the COVID-19 pandemic. “From a blood supply standpoint, we’re still kind of recovering,” Gomez said.
The demand for blood spikes each year in summer, when people are traveling, working outside and recreating more. But this year demand may be particularly high because so many patients put off surgeries until a vaccine for the coronavirus was developed, said Deborah Jordan, spokeswoman for ARUP Blood Services.
After those delays, Illstrup said, some of those procedures have become more urgent, driving up the demand for blood even higher than the usual summer rush.
This weekend was “a perfect storm” at Intermountain, Illstrup said, with a high number of trauma and surgical patients — and then a disproportionate share of them happened to be O-positive.
O-positive blood can be transfused to anyone who has a protein called the Rh factor (”positive” blood types), whether their blood type is A, B or AB, which makes it useful for lots of different patients. But patients with O-positive blood — the most common blood type — only can receive type O blood if they need a transfusion.
As Intermountain’s operating tables happened to fill up with type-O patients on Saturday and Sunday, doctors and nurses emptied the shelves.
“There is a call to action for 0s — both 0-positive blood and 0-negative blood,” Jordan said. “Both are used for traumas — motor vehicle accidents, gunshot wounds, burns, labor and delivery hemorrhages, heart surgeries, workplace accidents, or falling off a ladder.”
They also are needed for transplant surgeries and other procedures that can’t wait, she said.
The American Red Cross this week also put out an urgent national plea for donations, saying some hospitals already are delaying surgeries.
“As a result of the blood shortage, some hospitals are being forced to slow the pace of elective surgeries until the blood supply stabilizes, delaying crucial patient care,” Red Cross staff wrote in a news statement Monday.
“Donors of all blood types — especially type O and those giving platelets — are urged to make an appointment to give now and help ensure hospital shelves are stocked with blood products over the Fourth of July holiday and beyond,” Red Cross staff wrote.
ARUP Laboratories in Salt Lake City is rewarding donors with gift cards, barbecue kits, and drawings for other prizes. To sign up, visit https://www.utahblood.org/ or call 801-584-5272.
The American Red Cross has planned a number of blood drives, or donors can schedule an appointment on the Red Cross Blood Donor App, by visiting RedCrossBlood.org, or by calling 1-800-RED CROSS (1-800-733-2767).
Those who donate July 1 through 6 can receive a complimentary hat by mail; those who donate from July 7 through 31 will receive a $10 Amazon.com gift card by email, plus a chance to enter a drawing for other prizes.
But even more importantly, Illstrup said, the public should try to avoid needing a transfusion in the first place.
“This is not the time to be taking risks,” she said.
Red Cross blood drive dates and locations along the Wasatch Front are as follows:
Davis County
Hill Air Force Base
June 30: 11 a.m. - 5 p.m., 2AVS, 5837 D Ave., Bldg. 150
July 10: 9 a.m. - 2 p.m., Hill Air Force Base Reserves, 5711 E Ave, Base Chapel Bldg. 445
Kaysville
July 15: 2 p.m. - 8 p.m., Kaysville Utah Crestwood Stake, 1039 E. Crestwood Rd.
Syracuse
July 8: 2:30 p.m. - 7:30 p.m., Syracuse Utah Bluff Stake, 700 S. 2500 West
Salt Lake County
Bluffdale
July 13: 9 a.m. - 3 p.m., Bluffdale City, 2222 W. 14400 South
Draper
June 30: 9 a.m. - 3 p.m., Progressive Leasing, 256 West Data Dr.
July 1: 2 p.m. - 7 p.m., Draper Corner Canyon Stake, 13366 S. 1300 East
July 7: 2 p.m. - 8 p.m., Draper Utah South Mountain Stake - Traverse Point Building, 272 E. Traverse Point Dr
Herriman
June 29: 2 p.m. - 7 p.m., Copperwood Apartment Homes, 5657 Barns Rd.
Murray
July 1: 8 a.m. - 2 p.m., Intermountain Healthcare, 5245 South College Dr.
July 8: 2 p.m. - 8 p.m., Murray Utah Stake, 363 E. Vine St.
July 14: 8:30 a.m. - 3 p.m., Nelson Laboratories, 6280 S. Redwood Rd.
July 14: 8:30 a.m. - 3 p.m., 3M Health Information Systems, 575 West Murray Blvd.
Salt Lake City
July 2: 1 p.m. - 6 p.m., ARC, 6616 S. 900 East
July 8: 3:30 p.m. - 8:30 p.m., Kearns Utah Central Stake, 5823 S. 4800 W
July 13: 9 a.m. - 2 p.m., Progrexion, 257 E. 200 south
July 13: 9 a.m. - 3 p.m., Teleperformance USA, 1991 S. 4650 West
July 13: 12 p.m. - 5 p.m., Ensign College, 95 N. 300 West
July 15: 1 p.m. - 7 p.m., SaltFire Brewing Company, 2199 S. West Temple
July 15: 3 p.m. - 8 p.m., Bennion Stake, 6550 S. 2700 West
Sandy
June 29: 1 p.m. - 6 p.m., Sandy Library, 10100 Petunia Way
South Jordan
July 1: 2 p.m. - 8 p.m., South Jordan Utah Garden Park Stake, 11543 South Keystone Dr.
West Jordan
July 1: 12 p.m. - 6 p.m., Jordan Landing Plaza, 3646 Center View Way
July 9: 2 p.m. - 8 p.m., West Jordan Stake, 7000 S. 2700 West
West Valley City
July 6: 9 a.m. - 2 p.m., Motorola Solutions, 4625 West Lake Park Blvd.
Utah County
Alpine
July 1: 10 a.m. - 4 p.m., Alpine Utah West Stake, 327 Long Dr.
Cedar Hills
July 1: 10 a.m. - 4 p.m., Cedar Hills Utah Stake/Bayhill Bldg., 10351 N. Bayhill Dr.
Eagle Mountain
July 1: 2 p.m. - 8 p.m., Eagle Mountain Utah North Stake, 8732 North Desert Canyon Rd.
July 12: 9 a.m. - 3 p.m., City Center, 1650 E. Stagecoach Run
July 15: 1 p.m. - 7 p.m., Eagle Mountain Utah East Stake, 4105 E. Smith Ranch Rd.
Highland
July 12: 10 a.m. - 4 p.m., Highland Utah Stake/Avonmore Bldg., 5848 W. 11000 North
July 15: 2 p.m. - 8 p.m., Highland Utah East Stake, 4679 W. 11000 North
Lehi
July 6: 1 p.m. - 7 p.m., Lehi Utah Thanksgiving Stake, 3145 W. Mayflower
July 14: 10 a.m. - 4 p.m., Xyngular, 1250 E. 200 South, 2C
July 14: 12 p.m. - 6 p.m., Young Living Essential Oils, Hilton Garden Inn - Lehi, 3150 N. Hotel Loop
July 14: 1 p.m. - 7 p.m., Lehi Utah Pheasant Point Stake, 890 W. 3070 North
Orem
July 2: 2 p.m. - 8 p.m., Vineyard Utah Grove Park Stake, 90 N. 600 West
July 6: 3 p.m. - 8 p.m., Orem Sharon Park Stake, 225 E. 200 North
July 12: 11 a.m. - 4 p.m., Canyon Park Tech Center, 1301 Research Way
July 13: 2 p.m. - 8 p.m., Orem Utah Vineyard Stake, 422 E. Holdaway Dr.
Payson
June 29: 2 p.m. - 7 p.m., Payson West Stake Center, 435 S. 800 West
Pleasant Grove
July 10: 8 a.m. - 2 p.m., Pleasant Grove Utah Manila Stake, 3396 N. 900 West
July 10: 8 a.m. - 2 p.m., Pleasant Grove Manila Creek Stake, 1320 W. 3540 North
Provo
June 29: 12 p.m. - 6 p.m., Wilkinson Center, Wilkinson Center, BYU Campus
June 30: 11 a.m. - 5 p.m., Provo Recreation Center, 320 West 500 North
July 6: 9 a.m. - 3 p.m., EnerBankUSA, 1656 S East Bay Blvd, Bldg., F Suite F375
July 8: 2 p.m. - 8 p.m., University Parkway Center, 35 East University Parkway
July 8: 3 p.m. - 8 p.m., Provo Utah Married Student 1st Stake, 1600 N. 900 E
July 12: 12 p.m. - 6 p.m., Wilkinson Center, Wilkinson Center, BYU Campus
July 12: 2 p.m. - 8 p.m., Provo Utah Young Single Adult 12th Stake, 100 w 800 n
July 12: 2 p.m. - 8 p.m., Springville Utah YSA Stake, 1021 South 500 West
Salem
July 15: 2 p.m. - 8 p.m., Salem Utah West Stake, 20 S. Main Street
Springville
June 30: 2 p.m. - 7 p.m., Springville Utah Stake, 245 S. 600 E.
July 15: 2 p.m. - 7 p.m., Hobblecreek Stake, 495 S. Canyon Dr. (1300 E)
July 15: 2 p.m. - 7 p.m., Hobblecreek West Stake, 555 South 600 East
Weber
Eden
July 1: 2 p.m. - 8 p.m., Hunstville Utah Stake, 6450 E. 1900 N.
Hooper
July 14: 1 p.m. - 7 p.m., Hooper Utah Pioneer Trail Stake, 4979 South 5100 West
Ogden
July 6: 11:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m., Capstone Nutrition, 900 S. Depot Dr.
July 6: 2 p.m. - 6 p.m., Northern Utah Rehabilitation Hospital, 5825 Harrison Blvd.
July 6: 4 p.m. - 9 p.m., Ogden Utah YSA 2nd Stake Center, 880 Harrison Blvd.
July 7: 11:30 a.m. - 5 p.m., Weber County School District Offices, 5320 Adams Avenue Parkway
July 8: 2:45 p.m. - 7:30 p.m., North Ogden Utah Stake, 368 E Elberta
July 13: 12 p.m. - 6 p.m., St. Paul Lutheran Church, 3329 Harrison Blvd.
Riverdale
July 9: 2 p.m. - 7 p.m., Riverdale Community Center, 4360 South Parker Dr.
Roy
July 12: 1 p.m. - 6 p.m., Weber County Library - Roy, 2039 West 4000 South